Most featured relatively simple, but also fun and addictive, gameplay Donkey Kong was more complicated and featured cutscenes that advanced the plot. Many iconic games were released in this period, including Space Invaders (1978), Galaxian (1979), Pac-Man and Centipede (1980), and Galaga and Donkey Kong (1981). The late 1970s and early 1980s were a golden age for arcade games. Other companies quickly copied Pong, and the video game industry as we know it today was born. Although extremely simple-just an electronic version of ping-pong, originally designed as a training exercise-Pong became wildly popular with the American public. Computer Space's creators later went on to found Atari, which, in 1972, changed the world of gaming forever with the release of Pong. Spacewar! was also the inspiration for the first widely released video arcade game, Computer Space. It remained a popular attraction at Stanford for the rest of the decade. Galaxy Game first appeared at the student union of Stanford University in 1971. Galaxy Game was a coin-operated version of Spacewar!, a game first written in the early 1960s. Somewhat ironically, considering how often arcade games would be translated to PCs, the first coin-operated video game was based on an early computer game. As advances were made in the field of electronics, they were incorporated into pinball games, which were facing competition from a new, similar form of entertainment: the arcade video game.
The earliest pinball machines debuted during the 1930s. One ancestor of the modern video game was the pinball machine, which itself descended from earlier tabletop games involving balls, such as bagatelle. The History of Arcade GamesĮven before the invention of video games, coin-operated games were nothing new. The term PC arcade game refers to games that have similar play types as arcade games but are designed to run on a personal computer.
Numerous arcade games throughout recent history have proven popular enough to cross over into other, more private platforms. Learn About Arcade Games What are Arcade Games?Īrcade games are coin-operated video games, usually found in public places such as video arcades, restaurants, bars, and theaters.
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